Momwe mungasungire cholumikizira chitsime chamadzi?

Momwe mungasungire cholumikizira chitsime chamadzi?

Ziribe kanthu kuti ndi mtundu wanji wa chitsime chobowola madzi chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, chidzatulutsa kuvala kwachilengedwe komanso kumasuka. Malo osagwira ntchito ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kuti chiwonjezere kuvala. Pofuna kupitiriza kugwira ntchito bwino pobowola chitsime, kuchepetsa kuvala kwa magawo ndikutalikitsa moyo wautumiki, Sinovogroup ikukumbutsani kuti muyenera kuchita ntchito yabwino pokonza chobowola chitsime.

1. Zomwe zili m'kati mwazitsulo zobowola madzi ndi: kuyeretsa, kuyang'ana, kumangirira, kusintha, kudzoza, anti-corrosion ndi kusintha.

(1) Kuyeretsa pobowolera madzi

Chotsani mafuta ndi fumbi pamakina ndikusunga mawonekedwe oyera; Nthawi yomweyo, yeretsani kapena sinthani fyuluta yamafuta a injini ndi fyuluta yamafuta a hydraulic nthawi zonse.

(2) Kuyang’ana pobowolera chitsime cha madzi

Chitani ntchito zowonera, kumvetsera, kukhudza ndi kuyesa nthawi zonse musanagwiritse ntchito, panthawi komanso pambuyo pobowola chitsime chamadzi (injini yayikulu) kuti muwone ngati gawo lililonse limagwira ntchito moyenera.

(3) Kumangirira pobowolera madzi

Kugwedera kumachitika pa ntchito ya madzi chitsime pobowola cholumikizira. Pangani mabawuti olumikizira ndi zikhomo kumasuka, kapena potozani ndikusweka. Chilumikizocho chikatha, chiyenera kumangika pakapita nthawi.

(4) Kusintha koboola chitsime chamadzi

Chilolezo choyenera cha magawo osiyanasiyana a chitsime chobowola madzi chidzasinthidwa ndikukonzedwanso munthawi yake kuti zitsimikizire kusinthasintha kwake komanso kudalirika kwake, monga kugwedezeka kwa chokwawa, kugwedezeka kwa unyolo wa chakudya, ndi zina zambiri.

(5) Kupaka mafuta

Malingana ndi zofunikira za malo aliwonse opangira mafuta a chitsime chobowola madzi, mafuta opangira mafuta ayenera kudzazidwa ndi kusinthidwa panthawi yake kuti achepetse kuthamanga kwa zigawozo.

(6) Anticorrosion

Chitsime chobowolerako madzi chizikhala chosalowa madzi, chisatsutse asidi, sichinganyowe ndi moto kuti chiteteze ku dzimbiri mbali zonse za makinawo.

(7) M’malo

Zigawo zomwe zili pachiwopsezo chabowola chitsime chamadzi, monga chotchingira champhamvu chamutu wamagetsi, zosefera zamapepala za fyuluta ya mpweya, O-ring, hose ya rabara ndi mbali zina zomwe zili pachiwopsezo, zidzasinthidwa ngati zitatha. .

2. Mitundu ya kukonza zoboola zitsime zamadzi

Kukonzekera kwa makina obowola chitsime chamadzi kumagawidwa m'makonzedwe achizolowezi, kukonza nthawi zonse komanso kukonza kwapadera:

(1) Kukonzekera kwachizoloŵezi kumatanthawuza kukonza ntchito isanayambe, mkati ndi pambuyo pa ntchito, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka poyeretsa kunja, kuyang'anira ndi kutseka;

(2) Kukonzekera nthawi zonse kumagawidwa m'magulu amodzi, awiri ndi atatu kuti akonze, kupaka mafuta, kupewa dzimbiri kapena kukonzanso kukonzanso komweko;

(3) Kukonzekera kwachindunji - ndiko kukonza kosasinthika, komwe kumatsirizidwa pamodzi ndi dalaivala wa makina obowola madzi ndi akatswiri ogwira ntchito, monga kuyendetsa nthawi yokonza, kukonza nyengo, kusindikiza kusindikiza, kukonza ngati koyenera komanso kusinthidwa kwa magawo omwe ali pachiopsezo.

3. Zomwe zili mkati mowunika tsiku ndi tsiku pakukonza zida zobowolera madzi

1). Kuyeretsa tsiku ndi tsiku

Wogwiritsa ntchito azisunga mawonekedwe a chitsime chobowolerako chaukhondo, ndikuyeretsa nthawi yake miyala kapena zidutswa za geotechnical, mafuta akuda, simenti kapena matope. Pambuyo pa kusintha kulikonse, wogwira ntchitoyo ayenera kuyeretsa kunja kwa chitsime chobowolera. Samalani kwambiri pakuyeretsa nthawi yake zidutswa za miyala ndi dothi, mafuta akuda, simenti kapena matope pazigawo zotsatirazi: mutu wamagetsi, mutu wamagetsi, makina oyendetsa, makina opatsirana, kukonza, kubowola chimango cholumikizira, chitoliro chobowola, kubowola pang'ono, auger. , chimango choyenda, etc.

2). Kukonzekera kwa zovuta zamafuta

(1) Onani ngati pali kutayikira pamalumikizidwe a mpope, mota, valavu yanjira zambiri, thupi la valve, payipi ya rabara ndi flange;

(2) Onani ngati mafuta a injini akutha;

(3) Yang'anani payipi ngati ikutha;

(4) Yang'anani mapaipi amafuta, gasi ndi madzi a injini ngati akutha.

3). Kuyang'anira dera lamagetsi

(1) Onetsetsani nthawi zonse ngati pali madzi ndi mafuta pa cholumikizira cholumikizidwa ndi harni, ndikuchisunga choyera;

(2) Onani ngati zolumikizira ndi mtedza pamagetsi, masensa, nyanga, masiwichi, ndi zina zotere ndizokhazikika komanso zodalirika;

(3) Yang'anani chingwe chafupikitsa, kulumikizidwa ndi kuwonongeka, ndipo sungani chingwecho ;

(4) Onani ngati mawaya mu nduna yoyang'anira magetsi ndi yotayirira ndikusunga mawaya olimba.

4). Kuwunika kwamafuta ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi

(1) Yang'anani mafuta opaka, mafuta amafuta ndi mafuta a hydraulic pamakina onse, ndikuwonjezera mafuta atsopano pamlingo womwe wasankhidwa malinga ndi malamulo;

(2) Yang'anani kuchuluka kwa madzi a radiator yophatikizidwa ndikuwonjezera pazofunikira zogwiritsira ntchito ngati pakufunika.